ASTM B163 B167 Nickel Alloy N06600 Alloy600 Seamless Tubes Pipes Nickel Inconel 600 DIN 17751 2.4816 Tubing piping
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Type of Material Grade:
UNS: N06600
EN Number: DIN 17751 2.4816
EN Name:
W.Nr.: EN 10216-5 2.4816
DIN: 17751
Alloy 600 Inconel 600
Introduce:
ASTM B163 B167 ASME SB163 SB167 N06600 Inconel 600 DIN 17751 2.4816 is a nickel-chromium alloy used for applications that require corrosion and high temperature resistance. This nickel alloy was designed for service temperatures from cryogenic to elevated temperatures in the range of 1090°C (2000°F). It is non-magnetic, has excellent mechanical properties, and presents the desirable combination of high strength and good weldability under a wide range of temperatures.
The high nickel content in UNS N06600 enables it to retain considerable resistance under reducing conditions, makes it resistant to corrosion by a number of organic and inorganic compounds, gives it excellent resistance to chloride-ion stress-corrosion cracking and also provides excellent resistance to alkaline solutions. Typical applications of this nickel alloy include the chemical, pulp and paper, aerospace, nuclear engineering and heat treating industries.
Characteristic ASTM B163 B167 ASME SB163 SB167 N06600 (2.4816) as below:
1.Good corrosion resistance property for the reduction, oxidation, Nitric and other media.
2.Good stress corrosion cracking resistance properties in both room temperature and high temperature.
3.Good corrosion resistance of the dry chlorine and chlorine hydride.
4.Good mechanical properties when in the condition of below zero, room temperature and high temperature.
5.Good anti-creep rupture strength, with the recommendation of 700℃ or above working environment.
Corrosion resistance ASTM B163 B167 ASME SB163 SB167 N06600:
600 have corrosion resistance to many kinds of corrosive media. Chromium content made it with better corrosion resistance than Nickel 99.2 (alloy200) and Nickel 99.2 (alloy201,low carbon) in the oxidize environment. Meantime, high Nickel content make this alloy with good corrosion resistance in the reduction condition and alkaline solution, and also effective avoid chlorine-iron stress corrosion cracking. 600 have good corrosion resistance in the acid, acetic acid, formic acid, stearic acid and other organic acid, with medium corrosion resistance in the inorganic acid.
The alloy with excellent corrosion resistance in the first and the second recycling use of the high purity water in the nuclear reactor. Especially excellent corrosion resistance to dry chlorine and chlorine hydride applied up to 650℃. When nder the high temperature, annealing and state solution alloy have good antioxidant off and high-intensity in the air, 600 can resist the ammonia, nitriding and carburizing atmosphere, but at the turn of the changes in redox conditions, it will be corrosion by parts of oxidation media.
The high nickel content of alloy 600 2.4816 provide good resistance to moderate levels of reducing conditions. The nickel content of the alloy renders the alloy extremely resistant to chloride stress corrosion cracking. Alloy 600 is one alloy used in solutions of magnesium chloride. In strong oxidizing solutions like hot, concentrated nitric acid, Alloy 600 has poor resistance.
Alloy 600 2.4816 is relatively unattacked by the majority of neutral and alkaline salt solutions. It is used in some caustic environments.
Table1.Chemical composition ASTM B163 B167 ASME SB163 SB167 N06600:
Alloy |
% |
Ni |
Cr |
Fe |
C |
Mn |
Si |
Cu |
P |
S |
ASTM B163 N06600 |
Min. |
72 |
14 |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Max. |
|
17 |
10 |
0.15 |
1 |
0.5 |
0.5 |
|
0.015 |
ASTM B163 B167 N06600 alloy600 Density :8470 kg/m³
ASTM B163 B167 N06600 alloy600 Melting Point:1370-1425 ℃
Table2.Mechanical properties of N06600 Alloy minimum in the room temperature:
Aolly status |
Tensile strength ksi MPa |
Yield strength R P 0. 2 ksi MPa |
Elongation % |
Brinell hardness HB |
Annealing treatment |
80 ( 550) |
35 (240) |
30 |
≤195 |
Heating and Pickling
INCONEL alloy 600, like all nickel-base alloys, must be clean before it is heated and must be heated in a sulfur-free atmosphere. Furnace atmosphere for forging or open annealing should be slightly reducing to prevent excessive oxidation. The rate of cooling after heating has little effect on the mechanical properties of INCONEL alloy 600. However, the alloy is subject to carbide precipitation in the 1000° to 1400°F (540 to 760°C) temperature range and should be rapidly cooled through that range if the material is to be pickled or used in an environment requiring freedom from sensitization. The alloy can be bright-heated only in very dry hydrogen or in a vacuum and usually must be pickled if a bright surface is required.
Hot and Cold Forming
The normal hot-working temperature range for INCONEL alloy 600 is 1600° to 2250°F (870° to 1230°C). Heavy hot work should be done between 1900° and 2250°F (1040° and 1230°C); light work can be continued down to 1600°F (870°C). The alloy has low ductility at temperatures between 1200° and 1600°F (650° and 870°C) and should not be worked in that range. High tensile properties can be developed in the material by careful working at temperatures below 1200°F (650°C). INCONEL alloy 600 is cold-formed by the standard processes used for steel and stainless steel. The rate of work hardening, is greater than that of mild steel but less than the rate of Type 304 stainless steel.
Table3.Specifications Standard of ASTM B163 B167 ASME SB163 SB167 N06600:
Pipe Smls |
Pipe Welded |
Tube Seamless |
Tube Welded |
Sheet/Plate |
Bar |
Forging |
Fitting |
Wire |
ASTM B167 |
ASTM B517 |
ASTM B163 |
ASTM B516 |
ASTM B168 |
ASTM B166 |
ASTM B564 |
ASTM B366 |
|
DIN 17550 |
DIN 17552 |
ASME SB163 Standard Specification for Seeamless Nickel and Nickel Alloy Condenser and Heat-Exchanger Tubes
ASME SB165 Standard Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy (UNS N04400)* Seamless Pipe and Tube
ASME SB167 Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Iron Alloys, Nickel-Chromium-Cobalt-Molybdenum Alloy (UNS N06617),and Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Tungsten Alloy (UNS N06674) Seamless Pipe and Tube
ASME SB407 Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium Alloy Seamless Pipe and Tube
ASME SB423 Standard Specification for Nickel-Iron-Chromium-Molybdenum-Copper Alloy (UNS N08825, N08221, and N06845) Seamless Pipe and Tube
ASME SB444 Standard Specification for Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Columbium Alloys (UNS N06625 and UNS N06852) and Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum-Silicon Alloy (UNS N06219) Pipe and Tube
ASME SB622 Standard Specification for Seamless Nickel and Nickel-Cobalt Alloy Pipe and Tube
ASME SB668 UNS N08028 Seamless Pipe and Tube
ASME SB690 Standard Specification for Iron-Nickel-Chromium-Molybdenum Alloys (UNS N08366 and UNS N08367) Seamless Pipe and Tube
ASME SB729 Standard Specification for seamless UNS N08020, UNS N08026, and UNS N08024 nickel alloy pipe and Tube
Mechanical Properties
Application of ASTM B163 B167 ASME SB163 SB167 N06600 pipes&tubes alloy600 tubing piping:
1. Erosion thermocouple sheath of the atmosphere
2.Vinyl chloride monomer production: corrosion resistance to chlorine, hydrogen chloride, oxidation and carbonation.
3. Oxide shaft chloride converted to six fluoride: hydrogen fluoride anti-corrosion.
4. Corrosive alkali metal produce and usage filed, especially the sulfide use environment.
5. Use Chlorine produce titanium dioxide
6. Organic or inorganic chlorine produce: corrosion resistance to chlorine and fluoride.
7. Nuclear reactor
8. Heat treatment furnace flask and components, especially in the carbonization and nitride atmosphere.
9. Petrochemical works production of catalytic regeneration in the application of more than 700℃ recommended the use of 600, in order to obtain a longer service life.
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From the selection of raw material suppliers up to the final quality tests in our own factory we thoroughly evaluate, test and control our products and processes, aiming at continuous improvements. For in process and acceptance inspection, the quality departments at the individual manufacturing centers have state of-the-art equipment at their disposal including mechanical workshops, tensile and impact testing machines, chemical laboratories for corrosion tests, equipment for hardness testing and metallographic inspection.We also have extensive facilities for non-destructive testing, including ultrasonic, eddy current, hydrostatic, positive mate- rial identification and dye penetrant testing.
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